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About spill in and spill over effects

The advantage of PRAPACE networking is to minimize shortage of resources and ensure more economic use of the scarce resources, and creating opportunities for making market products available regionally, and outside the network. The case of potato in Rwanda better illustrates the point.

In 1988, high yielding potato varieties developed in Rwanda were availed to the Uganda National Potato Program; these varieties now constitute over 30% of the potato grown in that country.

Conversely, following the turmoil in Rwanda in 1994 the CGIAR under the "Seeds of Hope" obtained potato seed from Uganda and re-distributed them in Rwanda. Similarly, through the KARI-CIP collaborative programs, the Kenya National Potato Program in 1996 assisted in the revival of breeding and seed programs in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.

Currently, the KARI-CIP program undertakes rapid germplasm multiplication through tissue culture facilities in Muguga for other national programs. These activities not only facilitate germplasm exchange but have made quarantine regulations less cumbersome.

PRAPACE spill-over is both within and outside the region. Externally, there is information exchange and joint training with other networks (e.g with EARRNET and ECABREN) creating cross fertilization between the networks.
For example, PRAPACE has contributed internationally by making available pathogen-free sweetpotato germplasm from the region's rich pool of local land races. There has also been collaboration with SARRNET on sweetpotato.


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